<br>
<p class="MsoNormal">STATE OF THE WORLD’S MOTHERS REPORT<br>
World Health Organisation: 2011<br>
<a href="http://www.savethechildren.org/atf/cf/%7B9def2ebe-10ae-432c-9bd0-df91d2eba74a%7D/SOWM2011_FULL_REPORT.PDF" target="_blank">http://www.savethechildren.org/atf/cf/%7B9def2ebe-10ae-432c-9bd0-df91d2eba74a%7D/SOWM2011_FULL_REPORT.PDF</a><br>
This report contains the twelfth annual Mothers’ Index, which documents
conditions for mothers and children in 164 countries – 43 developed nations and
121 in the developing world – and shows where mothers fare best and where they
face the greatest hardships. All countries for which sufficient data are
available are included in the Index. Some countries from the east, central and
southern African region fared poorly in the Index, notably the Democratic Republic
of Congo (DRC), which was ranked 37th out of 42 least-developed countries
(LDCs). The Central African Republic
and Angola
also performed poorly, positioned at 33 and 30 respectively. Rwanda, Lesotho,
Malawi and Uganda were ranked highest among LDCs, surpassed
only by the Maldives
in the first place. South Africa’s
performance was mediocre, as it was ranked at 19 out of 38 less-developed
countries, far behind Cuba,
which was ranked first.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS REPORT 2011<br>
United Nations: 7 July 2011<br>
<a href="http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/11_MDG%20Report_EN.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/11_MDG%20Report_EN.pdf</a><br>
Despite significant setbacks after the 2008-2009 economic downturn, exacerbated
by the food and energy crisis, the United Nations notes that the world is on
track to reach poverty-reduction targets, but also notes that progress has been
inequitable. According to the United Nations. The number of deaths of children
under the age of five declined from 12.4 million in 1990 to 8.1 million in
2009. The largest absolute drops in malaria deaths were in Africa,
where 11 countries have reduced malaria cases and deaths by over 50%. New HIV
infections are declining steadily, led by sub-Saharan Africa.
Between 1995 and 2009, a total of 41 million tuberculosis patients were
successfully treated and up to 6 million lives were saved, due to effective
international protocols for the treatment of tuberculosis. In contrast, the
report notes that progress has been inequitable: the poorest children have made
the slowest progress in terms of improved nutrition, poor women and girls
remain severely socially disadvantaged, and advances in sanitation often bypass
the poor and those living in rural areas.</p>
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