<br><span class="gmail_quote">From: <b class="gmail_sendername">Vern Weitzel</b> <<a href="mailto:vern.weitzel@gmail.com">vern.weitzel@gmail.com</a>><br>crossposted from: "[health-vn discussion group]" <a href="mailto:health-vn@anu.edu.au">health-vn@anu.edu.au</a><br>
<br></span><br><br> The World Health Organization (WHO) on April 6 warned that<br>natural and man-made disasters are increasing worldwide, making it vital that<br>countries invest in building hospitals and health facilities that can withstand<br>
earthquakes and other calamities.<br><br>As hospitals are critical lifelines in disasters, WHO is dedicating World Health<br>Day, on 7 April, to the challenge of making hospitals and other health<br>facilities safe in emergencies and ensuring that health workers are trained to<br>
treat injuries and care for those affected by emergencies.<br><br>This year's World Health Day theme, ‘Save lives! Make hospitals safe in<br>emergencies’, has special significance in the Western Pacific Region, which has<br>
accounted for more than a quarter of the world's natural disasters in the past<br>10 years, with significant damage to health facilities.<br><br>"In disasters and emergencies, health facilities are crucial to survival.Health<br>
facilities must be structurally resilient, well equipped and staffed, and with<br>health workers who are properly trained to respond", said Dr Shin Young-soo, WHO<br>Regional Director for the Western Pacific.<br><br>
"Research shows that damage to health facilities can cost up to 60% of annual<br>government health spending, so making facilities safe can sometimes be a means<br>of actually saving money. Political will on the part of governments, leaders and<br>
hospital administrators is an important element in achieving this goal. They<br>can ensure that hospitals are built in safe locations, that the design and<br>construction of the facilities are sound and that staff are fully trained," Dr<br>
Shin added.<br><br>Studies have shown that retrofitting - bracing, reinforcement or other<br>engineering interventions - of health facilities is cost effective and can<br>protect 90% of the value of the hospital. Moreover, a simple checklist can be<br>
used to conduct a quick assessment of how safe hospitals are in emergencies and<br>disasters. Hospital administrators and managers can perform this task without<br>immediate help from engineers and architects.<br><br>The World Disasters Report 2006 said that close to 185 000 people in the Western<br>
Pacific Region were killed by natural disasters from 1996 to 2005.<br><br>