<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">From: <b class="gmail_sendername">Ruggiero, Mrs. Ana Lucia (WDC)</b> <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:ruglucia@paho.org">ruglucia@paho.org</a>></span><br>crossposted from: <a href="mailto:EQUIDAD@listserv.paho.org">EQUIDAD@listserv.paho.org</a><br>
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<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="maroon" size="3"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: maroon; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Bridging the divide: global governance of trade and health</span></font></b></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><i><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><i><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Kelley Lee, Devi Sridhar, Mayur Patel</span></font></i></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="1"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">This is the second in a Series of six papers on trade and health Centre on Global Change and Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine,</span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="1"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">London</span></font><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="1"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">, UK (K Lee DPhil); and All Souls College, Department of Politics and International Relations (D Sridhar DPhil) and Department of International</span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="1"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Development (M Patel MPhil), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</span></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Volume 373, Issue 9661, Pages 353-432 - 31 January 2009-6 February 2009</span></font></b></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span lang="FR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Abstract:  <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61776-6/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61776-6/abstract</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span lang="FR" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The main institutions responsible for governing international trade and health—the World Trade Organization (WTO), which replaced the General Agreement on Tariff s and Trade (GATT) in 1995, and WHO—were established after World War 2. For many decades the two institutions operated in isolation, with little cooperation between them.<br>
<br></span></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The growth and expansion of world trade over the past half century amid economic globalisation, and the increased importance of health issues to the functioning of a more interconnected world, brings the two domains closer together on a broad range of issues. Foremost is the capacity of each to govern their respective domains, and their ability to cooperate in tackling issues that lie at the intersection of trade and health. This paper discusses how the governance of these two areas relate to one another, and how well existing institutions work together…"</span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="maroon" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: maroon; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Trade and Health SERIES – The Lancet<br><br></span></font></b></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Launched in London, UK, Jan 21, 2009</span></font></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><i><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">"The fact that trade directly and indirectly affects the health of the global population with an unrivalled reach and depth undoubtedly makes it a key health issue", states a Comment introducing the Series. </span></font></i></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Executive summary</span></font></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Many health professionals perceive trade as complex or unrelated to their practice. The Series on trade and health provides timely analysis of the key challenges to achieving an appropriate balance between trade and health across a diverse range of issues. This six-part Series examines differences in structures of the World Trade Organization and the World Health Organization that promote wealth before health. Issues of global trade governance, effects of trade practices on health of workers and the implications of intellectual property rights for access to live-saving medicines are all explored. </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="maroon" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: maroon; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Series Comments<br><br></span></font></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Trade and health: time for the health sector to get involved</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Rhona MacDonald, Richard Horton</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61773-0/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617730.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Trade agreements and health in developing countries</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Joseph E Stiglitz</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61772-9/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617729.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Health before profits? Learning from Thailand's experience</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Mongkol Na Songkhla</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61737-7/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617377.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Trade and health: the need for a political economic analysis</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">David Legge, David Sanders, David McCoy</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61761-4/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617614.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br></span></font></b><b><font face="Arial" color="maroon" size="2"><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: maroon; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Series Papers<br>
<br></span></font></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Managing the pursuit of health and wealth: the key challenges</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">David P Fidler, Nick Drager, Kelley Lee</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61775-4/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Summary</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61775-4/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617754.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Bridging the divide: global governance of trade and health</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Kelley Lee, Devi Sridhar, Mayur Patel</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61776-6/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Summary</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61776-6/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617766.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Trade and social determinants of health</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Chantal Blouin, Mickey Chopra, Rolph van der Hoeven</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61777-8/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Summary</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61777-8/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617778.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Trade in health-related services</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Richard D Smith, Rupa Chanda, Viroj Tangcharoensathien</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61778-X/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Summary</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61778-X/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS014067360861778X.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Trade, TRIPS, and pharmaceuticals</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Richard D Smith, Carlos Correa, Cecilia Oh</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61779-1/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Summary</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61779-1/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617791.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><b><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><br>Trade and health: an agenda for action</span></font></b></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Richard D Smith, Kelley Lee, Nick Drager</span></font></span><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="navy" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61780-8/abstract" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Summary</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61780-8/fulltext" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">Full Text</span></font></a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://download.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lancet/PIIS0140673608617808.pdf?id=9d3ded37aa4dcc76:-7e61f3af:11f2887e27c:4b401233340187325" target="_blank"><font color="navy"><span style="COLOR: navy">PDF</span></font></a> </span></font></p>

<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><font face="Arial" color="#333399" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </span></font></p>
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