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<div class="gmail_quote">From: <b class="gmail_sendername">Rajesh Sood</b> <span dir="ltr"><a href="mailto:drrksood@gmail.com">drrksood@gmail.com</a></span><br><br>Poverty may be understood as a condition in which a person or community is deprived of, and or lacks the essentials for a minimum standard of well-being and life. Poverty is a determinant of health and equity and has various implications:<br>
• Not having two square meals a day- going to bed hungry.<br>• Not having a roof over the head- landless.<br>• Child labor in farm, dhabas ( food shops) or as domestic servants: unable to send children to school and being deprived of minimum, basic education.<br>
• Being sick and not taking medicine till the problem aggravates for not being able to afford a doctor.<br>• Being in debt and at the mercy of the village moneylender.<br>• Not having a livelihood/ loss of livelihood and insecurity and fear about the future.<br>
• Caste dimension and social exclusion<br>• Lack of a voice and self-esteem and not being able to struggle for rights.<br><br>Mortality on the other hand is an outcome and we should not wait for children to die, but rather attempt to pre-empt at the level of deprivation and risk. In the context of MDG we need to have better estimates of measuring poverty as this is a major determinant of equity and deprivation (in addition to other surrogate measures).<br>
<br><br>Dr RK Sood<br>Researcher, National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India<br></div></div>