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<DIV><B>From:</B> <A title=ruglucia@PAHO.ORG
href="mailto:ruglucia@PAHO.ORG">Ruggiero, Mrs. Ana Lucia (WDC)</A> </DIV>
<DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><BR> </DIV>
<DIV class=Section1>
<P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><B><FONT face=Arial color=#993300 size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">UN
2005 WORLD <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City
w:st="on">SUMMIT</st1:City></st1:place><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></B></P>
<P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><B><FONT face=Arial color=#333399 size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">14-16
September 2005 at United Nations Headquarters in <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State
w:st="on">New York</st1:State></st1:place><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></B></P>
<P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399 size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Website: <A
href="http://www.un.org/ga/59/hl60_plenarymeeting.html"><FONT
color=#333399><SPAN
style="COLOR: #333399">http://www.un.org/ga/59/hl60_plenarymeeting.html</SPAN></FONT></A>
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399 size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The World
Summit<B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold"> </SPAN></B> is expected to bring
together more than 170 Heads of State and Government: the largest gathering of
world leaders in history. It is a once-in-a-generation opportunity to take bold
decisions in the areas of development, security, human rights and reform of the
United Nations. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399 size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The agenda is based
on an achievable set of proposals outlined in <st1:PersonName
w:st="on">Mar</st1:PersonName>ch by Secretary-General Kofi Annan in his report
<I><SPAN style="FONT-STYLE: italic">In Larger Freedom </SPAN></I>(<A
href="http://www.un.org/largerfreedom"><FONT color=#333399><SPAN
style="COLOR: #333399">www.un.org/largerfreedom</SPAN></FONT></A> ). These have
since been reviewed by Governments in a series of informal consultations. The
latest version and additional details can be found at <A
href="http://www.un.org/ga/59/hl60_plenarymeeting"><FONT color=#333399><SPAN
style="COLOR: #333399">www.un.org/ga/59/hl60_plenarymeeting</SPAN></FONT></A></SPAN></FONT>
.<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399
size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Proposals in the
area of development call for breakthroughs in debt relief and trade
liberalization, and increases in aid to revitalize infrastructure and improve
health and education services, in order to achieve the Millennium Development
Goals (MDGs), including cutting extreme poverty in half by 2015 (<A
href="http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals"><FONT color=#333399><SPAN
style="COLOR: #333399">www.un.org/millenniumgoals</SPAN></FONT></A>
).<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399
size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399
size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Developing countries
are being asked to devise national strategies to meet the MDG targets and to
facilitate transparent and accountable governance, while developed countries are
being urged to increase aid and reduce trade barriers, debt and other burdens
that hamper development. It has been proposed to set up an International
Financing Facility that would make official development assistance (ODA) more
predictable and accessible. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399
size=2><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=Arial color=#333399
size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Many
donors are on track to meet the target of dedicating 0.7 per cent of gross
national income to official development assistance (ODA) by the year 2015.
Others have promised to make substantial increases in ODA over the next ten
years. Leaders meeting at the Group of 8 Summit in early July agreed to increase
annual aid flows by at least $50 billion as of 2010, with at least half of that
increase to be directed at <st1:place w:st="on">Africa</st1:place>, and to write
off the debts of eighteen of the world’s poorest
countries.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><SPAN lang=EN-GB
style="FONT-SIZE: 7.5pt; COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN
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