PHA-Exchange> Whither equity in health? The state of the poor in Latin America
claudio at hcmc.netnam.vn
claudio at hcmc.netnam.vn
Mon May 21 17:16:42 PDT 2007
from "Ruggiero, Mrs. Ana Lucia (WDC)" <ruglucia at PAHO.ORG> -----
Whither equity in health? The state of the poor in Latin America
Los obstáculos de la equidad en salud, o la realidad de los pobres en
Latinoamérica
Paul Farmer, Department of Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
U.S.A
Cadernos de Saúde Pública vol.23 suppl.1 Rio de Janeiro 2007
Full text available online at: http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?
script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2007001300002&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
<http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-
311X2007001300002&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en>
PDF [6p.] at: http://www.scielosp.org/pdf/csp/v23s1/02.pdf
<http://www.scielosp.org/pdf/csp/v23s1/02.pdf>
"......As Latin American nation states define their public health agendas, the
notion of public responsibility for health has slowly dissipated, and
inclinations towards neoliberalism have led to an increasing privatization of
health care. When it comes to the privatization of health, Haiti has many
similarities to other parts of Latin America, from the Guatemalan highlands to
the urban slums of Lima.
Even in Chile, where health indicators rank amongst the best in Latin America,
there is a growing equity gap in health outcomes. Although in health care the
application of market forces cannot yield optimal results, health
professionals have to increasingly work within the paradigm of market forces
and defensively prove that their interventions are effective and inexpensive.
Unless the poor are accorded some right to health care, water, food, and
education, their lives will inevitably be short, desperate and unfree; these
are not indicators by which we will want to be judged....."
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