PHA-Exchange> The right to health: more than rhetoric -Lancet (3)
Claudio
claudio at hcmc.netnam.vn
Mon Feb 12 07:48:08 PST 2007
From: "Intal - Wim De Ceukelaire" <wim.deceukelaire at intal.be>
It's true that the Lancet editorial made a selective reading of the report.
On the other hand, Paul Hunt's report is also rather reductionistic.
You can find the whole report (which makes reference to PHM's right to
health and health care campaign) here:
http://www.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/docs/4session/A.HRC.4.26.pdf
I pasted the report's conclusions below:
90. In 2006, the Special Rapporteur explained to the Human Rights
Council that,
working in close collaboration with others, he hoped to have sufficient
resources to identify
and examine the key features of a health system that were reflective of the
international
human right to health (see E/CN.4/2006/48, para. 21). In the interactive
dialogue following
the presentation of his report, the Special Rapporteur was encouraged to
take this idea
forward. Although the subject is extremely ambitious and his resources
equally limited,
the Special Rapporteur is trying to respond to this interest by beginning to
explore this
challenging issue.
91. The right to the highest attainable standard of health can be
understood as a right
to an effective and integrated health system, encompassing health care and
the underlying
determinants of health, which is responsive to national and local
priorities, and accessible
to all . More specifically, however, when looking at
a health system from the right-to-health perspective, what are the key
components that need
to be present? For example, from a human rights perspective a health system
will have to
include an adequate system for the collection of health data; otherwise, it
will be impossible for the State, or any other interested party, to monitor
the progressive realization of the right to health.
Moreover, the data must be disaggregated on certain grounds, such as sex,
age and
urban/rural, otherwise it will be impossible to monitor the progressive
realization of the
right to health in relation to vulnerable populations, such as women,
children and those
living in remote rural communities.
92. Also, from the right-to-health perspective, a health system will
have to include a
national capacity to produce a sufficient number of well-trained health
workers who enjoy
good terms and conditions of employment; a process for the preparation of
right-to-health
impact assessments before major health-related policies are finalized;
arrangements for
ensuring, as much as possible, “bottom-up” participation in the formulation
of health
policies; effective, transparent and accessible mechanisms of
accountability; and so on.
93. These are some of the issues that the Special Rapporteur is
beginning to explore
with a view to identifying some of the key features of a health system from
the
right-to-health perspective. He invites others to support and collaborate
with him in this
very major undertaking and he hopes to have the opportunity to report
further to the
Council as this work unfolds.
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