PHA-Exchange> PHA 2 draft program

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Tue Mar 15 08:14:08 PST 2005



 PROGRAM PHA 2 ENGLISH VERSION
MARCH 13, 2005
DRAFT – DRAFT – DRAFT

OPENING CEREMONY 

CEREMONY OF THE NATIVE PEOPLES OF THE WORLD
MILLENIUM DECLARATION 
 INDIGENOUS PEOPLE´S OF THE WORLD
SUNDAY 17 JULY, 12:00 NOON    
PUMAPUNGO PARK,
 TUMIPAMBA (CUENCA) ECUADOR

SECTION I:  MORNING PLENARY SESSIONS

MONDAY, JULY 18 

Plenary I. a. : UNITED IN A CONCERTED ACTION FOR THE DEFENSE OF HEALTH AS A 
FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHT

President:  To be named
Secretary:  Dr. Jaime Breilh,   CEAS, Ecuador

Testimonies:
We make an urgent   call for testimonies related to:
·	Privatization, the crisis in the attention to health;
·	Free Trade Agreements and human rights;
·	Loss of acquired rights;
·	People’s resistance to neoliberal policies and mechanisms.

Panel:  THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ORDER AND HEALTH
·	How the model of accumulation of wealth/globalization is the negation 
of human rights and the right tohealth. 
·	Consolidations of the struggle for models of international 
relationships that are more equitable and respect the right to health.
·	Phases of the struggle for universal access to quality primary health 
care for all.
·	Coordination and consolidation of strategies of popular resistance to 
privatization of basic social services and against the exploitation of the 
poor.
·	Steps towards the collective construction, defense and expansion of 
economic, social and cultural rights upon which the quality of life and health 
are based.

Open discussion with public participation


Plenary I. b.  POINTS OF ENCOUNTER OF HEALTH AND CULTURE: A CRITICAL 
INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE.
Towards the construction of a critical health movement integrated into the 
local culture.

President:
Secretary:  Dr. Jaime Idrovo U. , Ecuador

Testimonies:	
The right to health of the indigenous peoples of the world
Cuchunchi:  Our cosmic culture.
The cosmovision and the integral health of the Cañari people.
Music and dance:   Kawasamunchik of Cañar.

A call is made for representations and/or testimonies from: Australia, North 
America, Central America, Australia, Africa, Asia.


Panel:	COSMOVISION OF THE ORIGINAL PEOPLES OF THE WORLD.
·	People, Culture and Health.
·	How to work towards the construction of a critical and integral health 
movement.
·	The integration of traditional and natural medicine and bioenergetics 
into the health system.  What needs to be done?
·	The integration of paradigms as the way to achieve equity.


TUESDAY, JULY 19

Plenary II. a. : WE DENOUNCE THE FACTS OF AND UNITE OUR ACTIONS AGAINST 
MILITARIZATION AND MILITARY OCCUPATION AND THEIR UNACCEPTABLE IMPACTS ON 
HEALTH.

President:  To be named
Secretary:  Dr. Adolfo Maldonado, Ecuador

Testimonies: 
·	We call for personal testimonies, videos, photos and music concerning 
experiences in actual conflicts.   Iraq, Afghanistan, Palestine, Colombia, 
Nepal,   the Philippines, Sudan.
·	Militarization at the service of transnational corporations:  Ecuador 
and Nigeria.
·	Detainees, disappeared and impunity:  The case of Pinochet in Chile.
·	Military bases:  imposition of fear.
·	Biological weapons.


Panel:  MILITARIZATION, WAR AND OCCUPATION.
·	Military conflicts at the service of the changing geopolitical 
context.  
·	Militarization as an element of the new model of accumulation and 
hegemony.
·	Global mapping of contemporary conflicts.
·	The arms industry and military expenditure.
·	Opposition to armed conflict and occupation and their effects on 
health with special attention to women and children.

Open discussion with public participation

Plenary II. b. :  GLOBALIZATION, WORK AND HEALTH.

President:  To be named
Secretary:  Dr. Oscar Betancourt, FUNSAD, Ecuador

Testimonies 
·	Healthy work, employment, underemployment: Consequences on the health 
and life of workers.
·	Work, identity and labor migration.
·	Child labor.
·	Challenges for women: employment and domestic labor.

Testimonies from Venezuela and Argentina.
We call for testimonies from other continents.


Panel:  GLOBALIZATION AND ITS EFFECTS ON WORK AND HEALTH.
·	The work environment and programs for the workers:  the case of 
Venezuela.
·	Sickness and death in the workplace.
·	Externalization of the work of women.


WEDNESDAY, JULY 20

Plenary III a. :  WE OPPOSE ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION AND ITS NEGATIVE EFFECTS 
ON HEALTH. 

President:  To be named
Secretary:  Dra.  Elizabeth Bravo, Acción Ecologica, Ecuador

Testimonies:  The multiple effects of environmental degradation.
·	Transnationalization,  accumulation of capital and the destruction of 
nature.
·	Threats against the biodiversity.
·	Exploitation and destruction of sources of water.
·	Petroleum and health.

Testimonies are being collected from Ecuador, Argentina, Paraguay, Central 
America, South Africa, India, and the Philippines. 

Panel:  ENVIRONMENTAL DEGREDATION AND HEALTH.
 
·	Extractive industries and health problems.
·	Fumigation: the effects on people and the environment.
·	Biological weapons.
·	Global Climate change and health.
·	Genetically modified organisms.

Open discussion with public participation

Plenary III. b. :   TOWARDS THE RESURRECTION OF THE SPIRIT OF HEALTH FOR ALL.

President:  To be named
Secretary:  To be named

Testimonies:
	We call for testimonies from around the world concerning:
The  child survival revolution and the effects of structural adjustment 
programs.  Survival vs. quality of life.
Examples of effective social mobilization for comprehensive Primary Health 
Care.
Identifying and counteracting the enemies of comprehensive Primary Health Care.
Primary Health Care in conflict zones:  Palestine and Chiapas.

Panel: CHALLENGES FACED BY THE PHM TO REVIVE THE SPIRIT OF ALMA ATA:  HOW, 
WHERE, WHEN?  WITH WHAT STRATEGIC ALLIANCES?

Open discussion with public participation

THURSDAY, JULY 21 

Plenary IV. a.: TOWARDS VICTORY IN OVERCOMING EMERGING, RE-EMERGING AND 
ANCIENT PANDEMICS.

President:  Dr. David Sanders
Secretary:  To be named

Testimonies:  HIV/AIDS, Malaria, Tuberculosis, and Malnutrition.
	We call for testimonies on responses in terms of Primary Health Care 
in the face of epidemics, the adequacy of health systems and available human 
resources.
·	Rabies and Bubonic Plague, Ecuador.
·	HIV/AIDS and malaria in Africa.
·	Hunger and malnutrition, India.
·	Antibiotic resistant Tuberculosis, Peru/Haiti.
·	Asian Bird flu.

Panel: VERTICAL PROGRAMS VS COMPREHENSIVE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE IN THE CASE OF 
EPIDEMICS.

A critical vision of vertical programs;  how to influence real change in the 
Global Fund, the UN, WHO and bilateral cooperation.
Comprehensive Primary Health Care:  what are the commitments necessary in 2005?
Hunger and Malnutrition: the forgotten pandemic.

Open discussion with public participation

Plenary IV. b.: SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND GENDER VIOLENCE.

President: Sarojini, SAMA, India
Secretary:  Cuenca women’s group

Testimonies
	A call is made to present testimonies on social, political and gender 
violence from different continents.

Panel:  SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND GENDER VIOLENCE.

·	Women and Violence: a public health challenge.
·	Political violence, social symptoms and capacity for resistance.
·	Poverty, gender, violence, globalization and human rights in relation 
to mental health.
·	What can gentics promise in an unequal and unjust world?

Open discussion with public participation


FRIDAY, JULY 22 

Plenary V. a. : THE VOICES OF THE PLANET  CALL US TO SHOW GREATER COMMITMENT 
TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF A HEALTHIER WORLD. 

President:  Dr. Fran Baum
Secretary:  To be named

Testimonies:  Lessons learned in the five years of PHM from the major regions 
of the world.
	
Panel: ROLE OF THE PEOPLE´S HEALTH MOVEMENT IN THE NEXT FIVE YEARS.
PHM challenges and commitments needed for the future.
Strategic plan for PHM.
Role of internal and external communications in the future.
Conclusions and recommendations.
The Cuenca Declaration.  

Open discussion with public participation

Plenary V. b. : THE VOICES OF THE PLANET  CALL US TO SHOW GREATER COMMITMENT 
TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF A HEALTHIER WORLD.  SAME TITLE???
President:  To be named
Secretary:  To be named

This plenary will be held simultaneously and will cover the same themes as 
Plenary a.  It will be connected to that plenary through a live 
videoconference.
It will involve persons who are not PHM delegates but have been active in the 
discussions during the week.  This will include the conclusions and 
recommendations of the Children’s Forum, the Youth Forum, the Intercultural 
Dialogue, and so on.




SECTION  II:  AFTERNOON WORKSHOP SESSIONS  

TRACK ONE:  EQUITY AND PEOPLE´S HEALTH

I. 1. THE ALLEVIATION OF POVERTY AND THE DEFICIENCIES AND LIMITATIONS OF THE 
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
·	Case studies on the reality of poverty reduction, alleviation or 
eradication at the grassroots level.  
·	Broken promises and recycled slogans or real commitments.
·	Structures of power and inequity in health: analysis of the roots of 
the problem.
·	Formulating the “Peoples Development Goals”.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

I. 2.  GLOBAL CAMPAIGN AGAINST POVERTY
·	Promotion of the campaign against poverty.
·	Case study on East Africa and the responsibility of the World Bank and 
the IMF.
·	Proposals for the PHM.




I.3. PROMOTING COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT FOR POLICY CHANGE
·	Case studies concerning community based empowerment.
·	Health policies and inequities in health: a new public health in 
France and Quebec.  
·	Health improvements based on empowerment and equity.  
·	Proposals for the PHM.



I.4. a.   THE GLOBAL HEALTH WATCH
·	Exchange of experiences between the GHW UK and that of Latin America.
·	Regional and country reports.
·	Strategies for the future.

Facilitation Group
	Global Health Watch, UK
CEAS, Ecuador

I.4.b. GLOBAL POLITICAL INITIATIVES
·	WHO Commission on Macroeconomics and Health, Millennium Development 
Goals and the 3 X 5 Initiative.
·	WHO Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, Global public-
private initiatives.  
·	A response from the people’s perspective.

TRACK TWO: INTERCULTURAL ENCOUNTERS ON HEALTH
	
II. 1. TRADITIONAL MEDICINE AND HEALTH
·	Natural, traditional and bioenergetic practices.  
·	Genetic patrimony and popular knowledge. 
·	Self help practices and intercultural dialogue.
·	The Chicha ceremony, the sacred drink of the Andean peoples. * 
Rikcharina

II.2. a.  DIALOGUE ON KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES.
There will be workshops, demonstrations, and practical applications based on 
conceptions of health and our diverse cosmovisions

Facilitation Group
Dr. Hugo Cañar, Ecuador
Karina Precioso, 
Representatives of other Indigenous peoples.

II.2.b. LIVING EXAMPLES OF HEALTH-BASED INTERCULTURAL EXCHANGES
·	Construction of the ritual altar kichwas de korikancha.
·	Understanding and wisdom:  planetary human patrimony.
·	Search for and learning about intercultural understanding:  the 
knowledge of health and medicine.

Facilitation Group
Faculty of Education of Andean culture
Representatives of other Indigenous peoples.

II.3. NUTRITION,  FOOD AND HEALTH 
·	Tactics for the promotion and strengthening of food sovereignty.
·	Exchange of experiences and practices in the struggle against 
malnutrition.
·	Nutrition in ancestral treatments.  
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation Group
Taitas y Mamas Yachaks
Survival, Friends of the Earth, Uruguay
Representatives of other Indigenous peoples.


II. 4. BIOENERGETIC MEDICINE:  PRACTICES OF THE HOMA THERAPY.
Venue:  “Kancha” of the Pumapungo Park
THIS EVENT IS DIRECTED TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC. 
Daily workshops from 17:30 to 19:30 hours Monday through Thursday.
·	Group healing practices with Bioenergetics.
·	Human health:  psychotherapy, physical diseases, preparation of Homa 
medicine.
·	Agriculture, effects of plants, insects, fertilizers, seed treatments.
·	Livestock: effects of the feed in livestock, treatment of plagues, 
production of milk.
·	Ecology:  purification of the atmosphere, the water sources, the soil, 
reestablishment of the bioenergetic harmonic cycle of the universe.

Facilitation Group
Dr Abel Hernández, USA
Therapist Aleta Macan
Representatives of other Indigenous peoples.


TRACK THREE:  TRADE AND HEALTH

III.1. CAMPAIGN FOR ACCESS TO ESSENTIAL MEDICINES
·	Report on study of medicine pricing and affordability of medicines.
·	Exporting/dumping medicines on the poor countries.

Facilitation Group
Marg Ewen, HAI Europe
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
Oscar Lanzas, AIS, Bolivia


III.2. MIGRATION, PRIVATIZATION AND THE BRAIN DRAIN.
·	European campaign against privatization:  GATS and privatization.
·	Privatization in other parts of the world.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

 Facilitation Group
PHM Europe
PHM India

III.3. PATIENTS OR PATENTS:  FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS AND HEALTH
·	Repercussion of the FTA on the health of people.
·	Global sacking of the global village:  WTO, TRIPS, and FTAs.
·	Proposals for the PHM

Facilitation Group
Gilles de Wildt, Medact
Medicos sin Frontera
Third World Network


TRACK FOUR:  HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT

Facilitation Group for track four is Accion Ecologica, Ecuador and 
collaborators.

IV.1. EXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES AND HEALTH
Objectives:
·	Impacts on health of the activities related to intensive extraction of 
natural resources (Petroleum and mining).
·	Compatiboity of these activities with other forms of production and 
their impact on the population.
·	Role of the transnational companies and the possibilities to demand 
respect for human rights.
·	Proposals for the PHM.


IV.2.a. GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES.
·	Dangers for health from new technologies.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

IV.2.b. THE RIGHT TO WATER

·	Activities responsible for the contamination of water, the degradation 
of aquifers, and ecosystems related to the collection of water.  Is there 
scarcity or not?
·	Institutions and actors, the processes and initiatives that promote 
privatization of water.  Water as an environmental service.
·	Mega projects for water.  The control of aquifers.
·	Proposals for PHM.

IV. 3.a.  PESTICIDES AND TOXIC WASTES

·	Impacts on health of the use of pesticides.
·	Problems of dependence of the Green Revolution.
·	The use of pesticides as chemical weapons.  Plan Colombia and its 
fumigations.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

IV.3.b. EPIDEMIOLOGY VS. EPIDEMIOLOGY 
	The case against Texaco in Ecuador

Facilitation Group
·	Acción Ecológica, Ecuador
·	CEAS, Ecuador


IV.4.a. CLIMATE CHANGE, SOCIAL AND NATURAL DISASTERS:  CHALLENGES AND 
RESPONSES.

·	Diseases and risks related to global climate change.
·	The Carbon market as a form of not assuming responsibility for climate 
change.
·	Case studies of social and natural disasters and community-based 
responses.

IV.4.b.   SEEDS, A FUTURE UNDER THREAT

·	Food sovereignty and security. 
·	Biodiversity, seeds, and alternative agricultural policies.


TRACK FIVE:  GENDER, WOMEN AND HEALTH SECTOR REFORM

	Facilitation Group for Track Five
Nadie van der Linde, WGNRR
Leticia Artiles, ALAMES, Gender commission


V.1  GLOBALIZATION, REFORM AND THE RIGHT TO HEALTH.
·	Citizen Participation in Health and the law:  sexual and reproductive 
rights, occupational health, mental health, social security.
·	Health care financing and the rights of women:  the invisible costs of 
illness.
·	Environment, ethnic diversity, sexual diversity and lack of health 
protection.
·	Masculine identities and paternity.
·	Proposals for the PHM.



V.2   WOMEN AND PUBLIC POLICIES. 
Report on progress of women with respect to the Population and 
Development Conference (Cairo) and Women’s Conference (Beijing)
·	Proposals for the PHM.




V.3   CAMPAIGN FOR GENDER SENSITIVE HEALTH POLICIES:      
·	 Evaluation and proposals concerning the campaign for gender and 
public policies for health of the WGNRR and PHM.
·	Proposals for the PHM.


	
TRACK SIX:  TRAINING AND COMMUNICATION FOR HEALTH.

VI.1.  TRAINING AND AN EDUCATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PHM.
·	Exchange of experiences on the strategies for training and education 
in the PHM.
·	The challenge for the universities in the transformation of the 
hegemonic training model to one for social and egalitarian health.
·	The International People’s Health University.
·	Alternatives for training and preparation of activists for health.
·	Proposals for the PHM.


VI.2.   EDU-COMMUNICATION AND HEALTH.
·	Community radio and popular theater.
·	Case studies of community radio.
·	Challenges for PHM.

Facilitation group:
Comunicandonos Team, Ecuador


VI.3.	ROLE OF THE MEDIA IN THE HEGEMONY OF THE CAPITALIST MEDICAL MODEL
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation group:
Charles Briggs, Center for Latin American Studies, Univ. of California, USA
CEAS, Ecuador

VI.4. COMMUNICATION CENTERED ON THE COMMUNITY.
·	How to best use the media for PHM advocacy and action.
·	Reflections on the PHM communication strategies:  past, present, and 
future.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation group:
PHM Communications Team 



TRACK SEVEN:  HEALTH CARE AS IF PEOPLE MATTERED.

VII.1. PERSONS WITH SPECIAL CAPACITIES/ DIFFERENT CAPACITIES.
·	Recognizing special capacities and different capacities.
·	Testimonies and case studies.
·	Migration and different capacities.
·	Application of regulations and the right to work.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation group
Nance Upham, PHM Europe
Hasheem Mannan 
Sunnil Deepak, AIFO, Italy
Cuenca coordination committee on disabilities


VII.2. REFUGEES AND DISPLACED PERSONS.
·	War, conflict socicial and natural disasters.
·	Case studies:  experiences, difficulties and challenges.
·	The Tsunami.
·	Plan Colombia, Plan Patriot:  Testimonies of mothers and children.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation group
·	Disaster Circle PHM
·	MEDACT 

VII.3. THE GRAYING WORLD:  NEEDS OF OLDER PEOPLE.
·	Poverty, gender and human rights issues among older persons. 
·	Integration of older persons into the PHM.
·	Proposals for the PHM. 

TRACK EIGHT:  HEALTH IN PEOPLE´S HANDS.

VIII.1	  COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT:  THE ENGINE FOR STRUCTURAL CHANGES.
·	From local experiences to global mobilization.
·	Primary health care, health systems and human talents.
·	Methodologies of training rural and/or indigenous community health 
workers.
·	From symptoms to treatment.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation group 
·	Philip Tavernier, Sombrero,  (México)


VIII.2. EXERIENCES IN COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION AND THE STRUGGLE FOR LIFE.
·	Health in the hands of the people.  Family and community health. * 
Peasant Social Security, Ecuador
·	Commercialization:  basic packages for health.  Popular social 
security schemes.  *  Mexico
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation group
Marcela Bobatto. LAICRIMPO Argentina


VIII.3 HEALTH AND ECOSYSTEMS.
·	Scientific and cultural paradigm shifts.
·	Conceptual aspects:  theory and practice of PHC in the Ecosystem.
·	Political, ethical, strategic considerations and tools to carry out 
PHC in agreement with the ecosystem.
·	Cross disciplinary aspects of health and the ecosystem.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitators
·	Julio Monsalvo, Argentina 
·	Sandra Isabel Payàn, Colombia 
·	Fundación Ecológica Rikcharina, Ecuador

VIII.4 THE HEALTH NOW CAMPAIGN.
·	Evaluation and planning of the campaigns for Health For All Now, and 
No to War, No to the WTO.
·	Proposals for the PHM.

Facilitation Group 
·	Bert de Belder, Intel, Belgium
·	Unnikrishnan   PHM, India



TRACK NINE:  SPECIAL WORKSHOPS OF THE PHM

IX.1   Experiences and organizational strategies of the PHM.
	
·	Experiences of the organization and strategies of the PHM in all 
regions.
·	Elements for regional and global strategic action plans.
·	Twenty four new national circles functioning by late 2006.

IX.1.a. Monday, July 18:  The experiences of the Americas.
IX.1.b. Tuesday, July 19:  The experiences of Europe, Africa and the Middle 
East.
IX.1.c. Wednesday, July 20:  The experiences of Asia and the Pacific.


PHM REGIONAL AND COUNTRY MEETINGS. 
Each day there will be time and space allotted for discussions of PHM 
organizational issues and movement building.  This will include regional 
meetings, interregional exchanges, circle meetings and so on.


IX.2.	Strategic regional plans and recommendations for the Global PHM
	Thursday, July 21.
·	Collection and analysis of all proposals for the PHM.
·	Draft conclusions, recommendations and plan of action.


IX.3.	Report on the Global Children’s Forum.
	Thursday, July 21.
·	Proposals for the PHM.
·	Conclusions, recommendations and plan of action.


XI.4.	Report on the Youth Forum
	Thursday, July 21.
·	Proposals for the PHM.
·	Conclusions, recommendations and plan of action.


For further information please contact 
 pha2 at phmovement.org

www.phmovment.org



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